← All lessons
Browse lessons

Week 3: Rigorous Measurement of Output Success and Failure · Lesson 3.3

Deriving evaluation signals from available ground truth

Given imperfect ground truth, what signals can we compute and what are they for?

Retired course. Due to the fast pace of AI, this course was retired before full release. Exercises, datasets, and videos referenced in this lesson are not available. The slide content and frameworks remain free to study.

Slide 1 of 16

Reader Notes

Welcome to lesson 3.3. The regression suite is built, the system is instrumented, and traces are available. Now that data needs to be turned into signals: measurable indicators that inform decisions. This is where evaluation stops being data collection and starts being decision evidence. Here's what happens next. All the instrumentation from Week 2 is in place. Every stage emits data. Retrieval scores. SQL strings. Execution logs. Narrative text. Token counts. Latencies. The dashboard opens and there are hundreds of numbers. The PM walks over and asks: "Is v1 ready to ship?" Freeze. Not because the data is missing, but because nobody has decided what to measure. That's the gap this lesson fills. It defines evaluation signals by type and role, so when someone asks if it's ready, there's an answer.

Go deeper with AI Analytics for Builders

5-week course: metrics, root cause analysis, experimentation, and storytelling. Think like a Product Data Scientist.

Book 1-on-1 with Shane

30-minute AI evals Q&A. Talk through your specific evaluation challenges and get hands-on guidance.

Finished all 36 lessons? Take the exam and get your free AI Evals certification.